Monday, July 12, 2010

How to Cook Collard Greens

The first time in my marriage that I whipped up a mess of collard greens, my new husband was aghast. "What is that stuff?" he said, clearly dismayed at both the appearance and the smell of the collards as they cooked on the stove.

That's when I learned that collards were yet one more southern food staple that had not yet penetrated Yankeeland, or at least certain parts of it. Once again the respective cultures of this southern gal and her northern-born husband collided in the kitchen.

That was 20-some years ago, and he has come around. Collard greens admittedly are an acquired taste, but I'm proud to say that my nearest and dearest is among the most enthusiastic of converts.

People in the South often eat collard greens the way people in the North eat cabbage--that is, quite often, and most frequently as a winter-time dish. Cabbage and collards are closely related, but their flavors are rather different.

One southern tradition that I maintain in my home is that of cooking and eating collards on New Year's Day, accompanied by black-eyed peas and corn bread. This is supposed to ensure wealth in the new year. (Some people, though, substitute turnip greens for the collards; the idea is the same--the greens represent folding money and the peas represent coins.)

You should only use firm collard leaves, darkish green in color, for cooking. Be forewarned that the leaves are quite tough and require a good deal of cooking to render edible.
An interesting side note to this is that cooked collard greens have greater nutritional value than raw collards. This is because cooking breaks down the tough cell walls that would otherwise prevent the nutritional substances in collards from being released. Significant nutrients in collards include vitamin C, calcium and beta carotene.

You can store collards, unwashed, in a ventilated plastic bag in the crisper drawer of your fridge. They will be good there for up to 6 days. The sooner you cook and eat them, though, the less bitter they will taste.

A common way of cooking collard greens is with ham hocks. Here's a collard greens recipe along that line:

Ingredients

1 big bunch collard greens
1 onion
1/2 cup cider vinegar
salt
ground black pepper
2 large ham hocks
1/2 cup water

Directions

1. Wash the collard greens thoroughly to remove all grit and traces of dirt. Use a knife to cut the leaves from the stems if the stems are very thick, and discard the stems. Otherwise, just cook the stems with the leaves.

2. Chop onion and sautee with a small amount of cooking oil in a large pot. Add ham hocks and allow them to cook for about 5 minutes.

3. While ham hocks are cooking, mix water, a teaspoon of salt and 2 teaspoons of black pepper together in a bowl or measuring cup. Pour into the pot.

4. Add collard greens a fistful at a time, stirring well each time.

5. After all the collards have been added to the pot, stir until the greens look wilted. Then, turn heat to low, cover the pot with a lid, and allow to cook for approximately 2 hours, stirring occasionally.

6. Remove from heat and serve.

Tip: The broth left in the pot from cooking collards is called pot liquor or pot likker in the South, and is highly nutritious. Don't waste it! Add it to other dishes, or just sop it up with corn bread. Delicious!

By Sarah Sandori

Deadheaddave's Fried Collard Greens

I lived in the south for about 14 years and I got hooked on Fried Collard Greens. Later in my life I returned to my home area of New England where I found Collards were just as easy to grow in New England as they were in the south. I could grow collards on the concrete in winter in New England. Collards are so easy to grow I don't understand why they are not more popular in New England.

Here is an easy recipe for making fried collard greens:

Ingredients:

1. 2-3 slices of diced bacon
2. 1 medium size diced onion
3. 3-4 diced garlic cloves
4. 12 large Collard Green leaves.

In a large frying pan, fry the bacon and onion. While the bacon and onion are frying, it is a good time to clean and de-vane the collard greens (to de-vane is to cut the thick part of the leave out).

Add the diced garlic clove to the bacon and onion.

When the bacon is almost brown, it is time to add the collards. With some poultry scissors, cut the collard greens into 1" pieces and add to the frying mixture. The collard greens will begin to soften. Fry the mixture until the collard greens begin to burn slightly.
Best if served hot, but can be reheated.


By DeadHeadDave,